Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown technology companies that are starting to make online services more feasible.


For many years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually cultivated a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back but sports betting companies states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering mindsets towards online deals.

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"We have seen significant growth in the number of payment solutions that are readily available. All that is certainly changing the video gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is much faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.

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That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

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With a young population of nearly 190 million, increasing mobile phone usage and falling data expenses, Nigeria has long been seen as an excellent opportunity for online services - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online sports betting companies say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online merchants.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It introduced in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has actually helped the company to prosper. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting companies capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement in the World Cup state they are discovering the payment systems produced by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform used by companies running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any excitement, without announcing to our clients, and within a month it shot up to the number one most pre-owned payment option on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's second biggest wagering firm, now had 2 million regular clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment option considering that it was included in late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.

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Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, said the variety of regular monthly deals it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He stated a community of developers had emerged around Paystack, creating software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a growth because community and they have carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it allows payments for a number of wagering firms however also a wide variety of businesses, from utility services to transfer business to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have coincided with the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to take advantage of sports betting.


Industry experts say the sector produces about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to prevent the preconception of gambling in public suggested online deals would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was crucial to have a shop network, not least because numerous clients still remain hesitant to spend online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores frequently function as social centers where consumers can watch soccer complimentary of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans collected to enjoy Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He said he began sports betting three months earlier and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything however I think that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)

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